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FROM THE PULPIT

KATHRYNHUGHES FESTIVAL FROLICS

come to unveil a plaque. There was the ‘bohemian intellectual’ incarnation which resulted in my disappearing whenever I stood next to a beige wall. And then there was the ‘Sky weather girl’ phase (personally my

TIME WAS WHENwriters were expected to write, and not much else. The particularly confident or clubbable might appear on the occasional BBC radio show, but mostly it was considered infra dig to tart yourself around like a travelling salesman offering a nice line in printer cartridges or ladies’ underwear. How different it is now. Over the next four months any market town which can run to a marquee and a patch of off-street parking will be mounting a ‘literary festival’ at which you, as a writer with a book just out, will be expected to do a turn. Your publicist expects it, your agent says it will do your ‘brand’ the world of good. You tell anyone who will listen that you happen to know that Alan Bennett confines himself only to the major gigs – Cheltenham, Edinburgh, Hay. The looks you get back tell you that, frankly, Alan Bennett’s options and yours have little in common. And while your spirits may sink as you board yet another slow Saturday train for who-knows-where, you remind yourself sternly that, actually, it is quite flattering that a hundred or so strangers are prepared to pay up to £5.50 to spend an hour under canvas with you. And it’s not as if you’re alone. At the station, in the cab queue, hovering at the hotel check-in, you will see the same faces over and over again, that cohort of novelists, historians, poets and biographers whose latest book happens to coincide with yours. Immediately, though, a dilemma presents itself. Should you acknowledge your literary fellow-travellers with a ‘here we are again’ shrug and smile, or is it more dignified to pretend you haven’t recognised them? And what if they happen to be terrifically famous? Would offering P D James a ‘had a good journey, Phyl?’ or ‘do you know if we get dinner thrown in?’ count as friendly icebreaking or shameless brown-nosing? I was once in the ghastly situation of coming down late to breakfast and finding myself directed to the last remaining empty place, which happened to be directly opposite Salman Rushdie. Now what’s a girl to do? A. Chew slowly on your Full English and fix your gaze determinedly several inches above the Great Man’s left shoulder? B. Ask him to pass the marmalade and in the process throw in a clever, knowing reference to Midnight’s Children. C. Pretend you’ve choked on your kipper and run from the dining room never to return? But if eating at literary festivals is difficult, getting dressed is even worse. You like to think, of course, that the audience has come to hear your words of wisdom but actually you know that there are plenty of beady-eyed ladies of a certain age who attend these events simply to decide whether they like your frock. Since I first started out ten years ago I’ve been through several changes of image. There was the ‘minor royal’ phase in which I favoured linen coats and matching court shoes and looked as if I’d

favourite), where I looked colourful but slightly common. Not that festival dressing is all about visuals – there’s audio to consider too. Remembering to pick an outfit which will accommodate a radio mike is something I always overlook. Devoid of pockets, the only solution is for the brick-like contraption to be stuffed into the top of your tights, from where a wire snakes up under your clothes until it reappears in public, coyly clamped to your lapel. Inevitably there’s a spasm of embarrassment as the technical person – always male – attempts to put the radio mike in place without actually touching your person. Doubtless terrified of getting slapped with a lawsuit, the poor man stands at arm’s length and theatrically averts his eyes while fiddling perilously near your cleavage. You, in turn, stare into the middle distance and remind yourself that you have endured far worse over the years at the family planning clinic. Suitably ‘miked up’, as we like to say in the festival business, it’s time to get on stage. What you do and say during the next hour is pretty much up to you. Writers mostly want to fill the time by reading straight from their books, which everyone else secretly thinks is a terrible waste. So, with this in mind, I try to do an apparently off-the-cuff talk instead. I say ‘apparently’ because I come from a generation where it wasn’t cool to admit that you’d done your homework, ever. The truth is, of course, I practise like mad. I make a particular point of marking up any difficult words on my script so that there’s no danger of mis-speaking or, worse still, dissolving into helpless giggles. You’d be amazed how easy it is to muff innocent words like ‘sect’ and ‘public’ when you’re under pressure. I once did a whole hour’s talk on my first book, The Victorian Governess, in which I managed to use the phrase ‘male member’ half a dozen times before realising that I should really find a happier way of describing the men who happened to live in the same households as my governess-heroines. And then it’s back to the Green Room, where you join your fellow performers. Those who’ve already done their turn are gulping down warm white wine, even though it’s still only 11.30 in the morning. Those waiting to go on look pale and tense and are scribbling things on the backs of their hands. The place is heaving, not just with authors but with organisers, journalists and publicity people from the various publishers. You’re desperate to sit down, because those mile-high wedge heels which seemed just the ticket this morning are now killing you. There’s just one problem. Only one seat is free in the whole room. And, yes, it’s next to Salman Rushdie. There’s nothing for it but to totter over, slump down, and look straight through him.

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LITERARY REVIEW July 2007 CONTENTS

THIS MONTH’S PULPITis written by Kathryn Hughes, Professor of Life Writing at the University of East Anglia. Her books include George Eliot: The Last Victorian, and most recently, The Short Life and Long Times of Mrs Beeton, both published by 4th Estate.

ALANRYANis Warden of New College, Oxford, and has taught philosophy for over forty years.

JONATHANSUMPTIONis the author of a history of the Hundred Years War, and a practising QC.

DAVIDKYNASTON’s Austerity Britain: 1945–51is published by Bloomsbury.

JOHNGRIBBINis a Visiting Fellow in astronomy at the University of Sussex and author of Science: A History(Penguin).

ALLISTERHEATHis Editor of The Business and Associate Editor of The Spectator.

ELISABETHLUARD, in addition to scooping the much coveted Glenfiddich Trophy, was named Best Cookery Writer for her recipes in The Oldie.

MARTYNBEDFORD’s latest novel, The Island of Lost Souls, is published in paperback this month by Bloomsbury.

DAMIANTHOMPSONis Editor-inChief of The Catholic Herald.

DAVIDCESARANI is research professor in history at Royal Holloway, University of London. His most recent book is Eichman: His Life and Crimes.

DAVIDELLISis emeritus professor of English Literature at the University of Kent at Canterbury and has published books on Shakespeare, Wordsworth, D H Lawrence, and the art of biography.

PULPIT

HISTORY

BIOGRAPHY

KINGDOM OF HEAVEN

LITERARY LIVES

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KATHRYNHUGHES

4455

77

88

1100

GERARDBAKER The Reagan Diaries (Ed) Douglas Brinkley DAVIDCESARANI The Himmler Brothers: A German Family History Katrin Himmler DAVIDKYNASTON Call the Midwife: A True Story of the East End in the 1950s Jennifer Worth Family and Kinship in East London Michael Young and Peter Willmott JONATHANMIRSKY The Fourth of July and the Founding of America Peter de Bolla PETERJONES The Day of the Barbarians: The First Battle in the Fall of the Roman Empire Alessandro Barbero

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1133 1144

1166 1188

2200

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2233

JONATHANSUMPTION The Fears of Henry IV: The Life of England’s Self-Made King Ian Mortimer JULIAKEAY Femme Fatale: A Biography of Mata Hari Pat Shipman RALEIGHTREVELYAN The Rash Adventurer: A Life of John Pendlebury Imogen Grundon BRENDAMADDOX Max Perutz and the Secret of Life Georgina Ferry CHRISTOPHERCOKER George Kennan: A Study of Character John Lukacs SIMONHEFFER Robert Schumann: Life and Death of a Musician John Worthen HUGHMASSINGBERD Otherwise Engaged: The Life of Alan Bates Donald Spoto DAVIDELLIS Biography: A Brief History Nigel Hamilton

2244 2255

EDWARDNORMAN The Bible: A Biography Karen Armstrong DAMIANTHOMPSON God is Not Great: The Case Against Religion Christopher Hitchens

2277

2288

3300

3311

3322

RICHARDGRAY James Fenimore Cooper: The Early Years Wayne Franklin FRANCES WILSON Death and the Maidens: Fanny Wollstonecraft and the Shelley Circle Janet Todd Being Shelley: The Poet’s Search for Himself Anne Wroe CHARLESELLIOTT The Way it Wasn’t: From the Files of James Laughlin (Ed) Barbara Epler and Daniel Javitch Counterpoint: 25 Years of The New Criterion on Culture and the Arts (Ed) Roger Kimball and Hilton Kramer JESSICAMANN Paper Houses: A Memoir of the 70s and Beyond Michèèle Roberts EVELYNTOYNTON Hazlitt in Love: A Fatal Attachment Jon Cook

LITERARY REVIEW July 2007

Editor: NANCYSLADEK Deputy Editor: TOMFLEMING Editor-at-Large: JEREMYLEWIS Assistant Editor: PHILIPWOMACK General Assistant: CASSIEBROWNE

Contributing Editors: ALANRAFFERTY, SEBASTIANSHAKESPEARE Advertising Manager: TERRYFINNEGAN Classified Advertising: DAVIDSTURGE Founding Editor: DRANNESMITH Founding Father: AUBERONWAUGH Cover illustration by Chris Riddell Issue no. 345

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