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The New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) is working to eradicate poverty, boost economies, break down barriers to trade and attract foreign investment, through dynamic partnerships
Since 2001, NEPAD has pushed for policy reforms and increased investment in the following priority sectors:
• Agriculture and Food Security • Health, Education and Gender • Information and Communication Technologies,
Energy, Transport, Water and Sanitation • Science and Technology • Environment/Climate change and
Tourism/Culture
Trade and Market Access • Governance • Capacity Development
Find out more about business and investment opportunities, and the funding available, by contacting: Ms Davina Hall-Green (Davinah@nepad.org), Ms Millicent Seganoe (Millicents@nepad.org) or call them on +27 (0) 11 256 3600
NEPAD Secretariat , P. O. Box 1234, Halfway House, Johannesburg, South Africa, 1685
www.nepad.org ContentsNEWAFRICANThebestsellingpan-Africanmagazine,foundedin1966
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EMAIL: info@icpublications.com www.icpublications.com GroupPublisher AfifBen Yedder,Directeur de la publication Editor BaffourAnkomah b.ankomah@africasia.com DeputyEditor Regina Jere-Malanda r.malanda@africasia.com ArtDirector Jason Venkatasamy EditorialAssistant CaroleLambert AssociateEditors Pusch Commey StellaOrakwue CameronDuodu Stéphane Vigouroux Gérrard Choisnet Ridha Kefi FérielBerraies Guigny Jon Haynes HichemBen Yaiche Carina Ray OsasuObayiuwana Mercy Eze Correspondents inAfrica Wanjohi Kabukuru Stephen Gyasi Jnr TansaMusa MabasaSasa JarlawahTonpo ReginaldNtomba Special correspondents Clayton Goodwin, OseiBoateng, Nick Hordern Subscriptions IC Publications POBox 2068 Bushy, Herts, WD23 3ZF Telephone: +44 20 8950 9117 Fax: +44 20 8421 8155 icpublications@alliancemedia.co.uk www.africasia.com/subs Publisher OmarBen Yedder o.benyedder@africasia.com DevelopmentDirector PatriciaBonnin GroupSales Director LeilaBen Hassen l.benhassen@africasia.com AdvertisingSales Directors SalibaManneh Nick Rosefield Medrine Chitty Arthur Jones Tibor Fuchsel EliséeMarie NdianaMatthew GhanaOfice: NanaAsiamahBekoe KwabuSekyere Enterprise Tel: +233 21 258058 Mobile: +233 20 8153431 + 233 244 788450 kwabusek@gmail.com n.abekoe@kwabusekyere. com GHANA –SPECIAL PROJECTS ilviaSalvetti Tel: +233 24 910 5995 top@topreports.org SENEGALOFFICE NathalieDesanti-Tounkara n.desanti@africasia.com Mobile: +22176 51 51265 Marketing & Distribution MalekBey Santosh Jairajh ICEVENTS EVENTSDIRECTOR RichardOban DEVELOPMENTManager Anna Rosenberg ProductionManager MichaelMessam Printers HeadleyBrothersLtd, The Invicta Press, Queens Road,Ashford, Kent,TN24 8HH. All pictures AFP unless indicated. Registered with the BritishLibrary. ISN 0142-9345 ©2010 IC PublicationsLtd. N°DE COMISION PARITAIRE 0213 K 89410 Mensuel: Février 2010 Dépôt légal
10 Carvingupafrica
LETTERS 4
Your news and views
FEBRUARY 2010 ISSUE 492 WWW.AFRICASIA.COMSeepage97for subscription offer details
BAFFOUR’S BEEFS 8
Dancing with the Brits
COVER STORY: BERLIN CONFERENCE 10
Carving up Africa 14
A licence to colonise 22
The Berlin Act of 1885 24
The spoils of Berlin 26
Remembering the dismembered continent
26 February 2010 marks exactly 125 years from the end of the abominable Berlin Conference that led to the “Scramble for Africa” by European powers. Apart from slavery, there is no single event in modern African history whose consequences have been so dire for the continent as the Berlin Conference of 1884-85. We have devoted this month’s issue to an in-depth look at the conference and its impact on Africa and its people.Memberof TheAuditBureau of Circulations.
REFLECTIONS 32
What are we really celebrating?
FOCUS ON TOGO 34
Countdown to elections
Features 60
South Africa: New year, new wife 62
Nigeria: A bewildering country!
SPOTLIGHT ON ETHIOPIA 67
A rising giant 71
Africa’s ‘new flower’
LEST WE FORGET 74
Confronting homophobia
SPECIAL FEATURES 76
Nothing African about homosexuality 78
Malawi: People against gays 79
Britain: MP condemns Uganda’s anti-gay bill 80
Africa: The sad plight of albinos 82
Africa: Albinos demand respect and dignity
FEATURES 38
Haiti: Why the country is poor 42
Uganda: Anti-gay bill on course
NEEM TREE 84
Lessons from Cabinda
AFRICAN FOOTBALL 45
Editor’s note 46
Dispatches from South Africa 48
Star Interview:
DIASPORA 88
Britain: Include me out 92
USA: Inter-black marriages
Nigeria’s Peter Odemwingie 54
A mountain to climb 56
Roger Milla speaks! 58
Blunt but fair
BACK TO THE FUTURE 98
Violent warnings