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2

the Friend

Vol 166 No 43

INDEPENDENT QUAKER JOURNALISM SINCE 1843

3-5 News

3 Cubans rally after hurricanes

4 Young Friends General Meeting

5 Spreading effective tools for outreach: Quaker Quest goes west

6 The ethics of food Terry Wood

7 Comment Miriam Yagud and Jennifer Barraclough

8-9 Letters

10-11 ‘How will you get rid of their accents?’ Justin Webb

12-13 Arts

12 The Quaker who made us laugh Judy Kirby

13 Border Country Oliver Robertson

14 Equipping for action Sunniva Taylor

16 q-eye: a wry look at the Quaker world

17 Friends & Meetings

Contents 24 October 2008

Cover image: 24 October is UN Day. On the cover a woman in Dili, Timor-Leste poses in front of a mural representing the sun in honour of the occasion of the observance of the UN’s World Mental Health Day. Photo: UN Photo/Martine Perret. Images on this page: Gibara, Cuba, during the storm, photo: Ruthie Vallejo, see page 3; Colnbrook Immigration Removal Centre (Heathrow) looking towards the side of the Sheraton Hotel, photo: +© Melanie Friend, see page 13; Heswall Quaker stall, photo: Alan Vernon, see page 3.

Subscriptions UK £72 per year; monthly direct debit £6.50; online only £45 per year. For details of other rates, including direct debit details, contact Penny Dunn on 020 7663 1178 or subs@thefriend.org

Hi, I’m Penny Dunn. I manage subscriptions and sales of back copies of the Friend and Friends Quarterly. If you want back copies of the Friend, they cost cover price plus postage or 10 for £10 on our special issues, such as the outreach or human rights issues.

the Friend 173 Euston Road, London NW1 2BJ Tel: 020 7663 1010 Fax: 020 7663 1182 www.thefriend.org Editor: Judy Kirby editorial@thefriend.org • Production editor: Jez Smith jez@thefriend.org • Sub-editor: Trish Carn trishc@thefriend.org • News reporter: Oliver Robertson news@thefriend.org • Website editor: simon gray simongray@thefriend.org • Arts editor: Rowena Loverance arts@thefriend.org • Environment editor: Laurie Michaelis green@thefriend.org • Subscriptions officer: Penny Dunn subs@thefriend.org Tel: 020 7663 1178 • Advertisement manager: George Penaluna, Ad department, 54a Main Street, Cononley, Keighley BD20 8LL Tel: 01535 630230 ads@thefriend.org • Clerk of the trustees: A David Olver

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Photo: T rish Carn

the Friend , 24 October 2008 News

Cubans rally after hurricanes

Marigold Best of Oxford Local Meeting reports

Delicias church with a big chunk of the roof missing viewed from the outside and (inset) from the inside

The summer season of hurricanes that swept across the Caribbean and North America have damaged Cuban Quaker churches but spared people. Efficient Cuban crisis management meant there was no loss of life in the eastern part of the island which is home to most Friends. The worst-hit of the Quaker church buildings were in the port of Puerto Padre where a huge palm tree fell on the pastor’s house and part of the church roof also blew off. In Gibara, the other seaside Quaker town, a verandah blew across the road and ripped off part of the church roof. While several of the older church roofs need major repairs, Cuba Yearly Meeting clerk Ramóón Gonzáález Longoria says that their main priority is the homes, not only of

The tree on the Casa Pastoral in Puerto Padre

Friends, but also of many people in their communities. Most of the churches were able to shelter hundreds of people evacuated from their homes and one, in Banes, is still sheltering four families whose homes were destroyed, and is helping re-house them. The worst devastation has been in the villages and the countryside, which Ramóón describes as ‘unrecognisable’, and the destruction of crops and of food supplies means there will be severe shortages. Cuban Quakers will be receiving financial help from various sources, but their needs are great so any contributions will be welcomed by Quaker Friends of Cuba treasurer Gwithian Doswell at 5 Hamilton Road, Oxford OX2 7PY.

Photos: R uthie Vallejo

Hidden victims of long-term detention

After the government’s decision to abandon plans for forty-two days detention of terrorist suspects without charge following its defeat in the Lords last week, activists were quick to point out that the UK already detains some people for more than ten times this length. The London Detainees Support Group (LDSG) is so concerned about the issue that they have started research that will be published in January 2009. Jerome Phelps, director of LDSG, said: ‘The human impact of long-term detention is severe. More than half of the people we know in Colnbrook Immigration Removal Centre have already been detained for more than a year. Many of the people we work with are terrified that they will never be released.’ The group’s research has revealed that some thirteen people in Colnbrook facing deportation have been in detention for over two years. According to the European Council for Refugees and Exiles, the maximum custody period for people in France and Cyprus is thirty-two days and in Spain the limit is forty days. Like the UK, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Lithuania and Sweden all have unlimited custody periods. D, a detainee from Iraq, said: ‘You cannot imagine what it is like to be locked up for two years. People like myself have agreed to go back to their own country but the Home Office can’t send us back. We don’t know how long we are going to be locked up.’

More outreach success

National Quaker Week provided more opportunities for Friends to try outreach. The town of Neston in Cheshire received an unexpected addition to its market stalls during Quaker Week, with Friends from the nearby Heswall Meeting ‘meeting and greeting’ residents and introducing them to Quakers. Friends in Witney nearly had their open day scuppered by jammed keys, heaters blowing cold air instead of hot and a musician with toothache, but the event was eventually deemed a ‘huge success’. Quaker institutions also got involved. Bootham Quaker school in York was host to a performance of the play On Human Folly, as well as a photographic display of the Quaker Tapestry, while Woodbrooke Quaker Study Centre in Birmingham opened its doors to 200 people and Judith Jenner, Woodbrooke’s Quaker studies tutor, was interviewed on local BBC radio. Judith said: ‘The presenter wanted to talk about Quaker history, but I said “no, Quaker Week is about Quakers today – who we are now and what we do in the world”’.

3 the Friend , 24 October 2008